Author Guidelines for 8
نویسندگان
چکیده
An empirical relation between normalized radar cross sections (NRCS) and wind vectors, known as the geophysical model function (GMF), has been established for specific wavelengths, such as Ku-band and C-band, by using scatterometermeasured NRCS and buoy or model winds [1][2]. On the contrary, L-band NRCS dependence on wind fields has been investigated by using airborne and spaceborne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data [3][4]. However, because these spaceborne L-band SAR were operated with a constant off-nadir angle, their results don’t cover the incidence angle dependency. The Phased-Array L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) onboard the Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS), can observe the Earth with various off-nadir angles and has a ScanSAR function that enabled us to investigate the incidence angle dependency. In this study, we investigate the comprehensive dependence of the L-band HH NRCS on wind fields by using the PALSAR-derived NRCS and co-located wind data to propose an L-band model function for PALSAR.
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